Seeking a Just Judiciary - 839 Words

In recent years, many people in the United States have acquired an oddly tilted concept of how the judicial branch of government should function. Modern consensus postulates that the Supreme Court is the final arbiter of the Constitution, and that its judgments cannot be challenged or changed except through its own decision (Vieira). Curiously, however, this idea of giving the power of final constitutional interpretation to the judiciary—known in law as â€Å"judicial supremacy†Ã¢â‚¬â€finds no basis in the text of the Constitution itself or in historical opinion. This doctrine is a modern construction, and it poses an unhappily real threat to individual liberties in America. The people of our nation deserve a judiciary that is just in its†¦show more content†¦While one may contend that there were relatively few judicial â€Å"power grabs† during the lifetimes of these two presidents, there is a disturbing new legal model that extends the power of th e Supreme Court far beyond its traditional authority of constitutional arbitration. In 1965, a landmark case known as Griswold v. Connecticut came before the Supreme Court. The ruling was, as usual, long and technical, but the legal precedent upon which the Court based its holding had many lawyers scratching their heads and reaching for their dictionaries. The Court confidently stated that their holding was based upon the â€Å"right to privacy†, which the justices had managed to locate in a â€Å"penumbra, formed by emanations from [the Bill of Rights]† (Griswold). The word penumbra, which is used four times in this particular ruling, is not often heard in the field of law, and for good reason. Of all things, it is a Latin astronomical term that roughly translates to â€Å"secondary shadow†. Essentially, the 1965 Court was calling the enumerated rights the umbra, or primary shadow, while claiming that there was a separate set of unenumerated rights found in the penumbra (Griswold v. Connecticut). This idea of a constitutional penumbra, which was never suggested before the ruling in Griswold, allows the Supreme Court to invent entirely new rights and constitutional statutes, an ability that extends its powers intoShow MoreRelatedEssay on Article Review961 Words   |  4 Pagesand forget that they are appointed or voted in by the public. Therefore some judges have been removed from the bench due to their behavior that includes, sexual allegations, taking cash, making racist and sexist comments, and lying to a grand jury just to name a few. Voters elect some judges, governors or the president of the United States appoints some and others are appointed through a merit selection. Judges are faced with elections and many judges must campaign to get reelected to maintain theirRead MoreWhy People Commit Crimes And Explain How Judiciary Professionals Use Criminal Theory1734 Words   |  7 Pagesbeing a judge. Now that I am older, the jud icial system is where I need to be, just not a prosecutor or judge. I have changed my mind about being a prosecutor and judge because it is too political. I would be fair. However, I would not make a very good political candidate. Even though each professional holds a specific job that they must perform, there are issues that must be resolved. Professionals in the judiciary branch of the government, including prosecutors, defense attorneys, and judgesRead MoreExplain What Is Meant by ‘Mechanical Jurisprudence’, and Discuss Hart’s Objections Towards It.1547 Words   |  7 Pagesin his article in 1908. It is the concept that judges apply law rigidly according to precedent and legislation without thought of consequences. In this it is argued that every eventuality that comes before the law is legislated for in advance, it is just for the judges to apply the relevant law. This concept would insinuate that every case that comes before the courts has been legislat ed for in advance, leaving virtually no room for judicial discretion. Hart has shed some academic light on the matterRead MoreThe True Nature Of The Canadian Charter1485 Words   |  6 PagesThe True Nature of the Canadian Charter As Canada continues to socially progress, the Charter has made Canada struggle to become a more just society. The Charter as part of the evolution of the constitution does not suddenly place Canada in a brighter light where justice is eminent and achieved easily for society as a whole. Likewise, the method of appointing judges to the Supreme Court of Canada (SCC) has forced the judicial interpretation of the Charter to be perceived negatively by the rest ofRead MoreCelebrity Justice Essay example1382 Words   |  6 Pagesa public defender, go into debt to hire a lawyer or accept whatever deal prosecutors offer, rich people can afford the best defense that money can buy. Their careers may even benefit from the publicity surrounding their cases. The difference is not just because of their celebrity status, but also because celebrities have wealth. In many ways celebrities get special treatment by police, prosecutors and judges. While young rappers or sex stars may have their careers enhanced by publicity, others Read MoreThe Trial Of The White House927 Words   |  4 PagesPresident Clinton’s impeachment; Democrats on the Judiciary Committee maintained that a Clinton impeachment would mean that for years to come, whenever Congress was controlled by the party opposing the president, the president would be in jeopardy of being impeached. We will be setting a precedent that could seriously weaken the office of the Presidency, said Senator-elect Charles E. Schumer, Democrat of New York, a member of the House Judiciary Committee. We will be substantially loweringRead More The Rule of Law Essay1542 Words   |  7 Pagesindependence of the judiciary. Unhelpfully perhaps, at least in the context of the question posed in the title to this work, the 2005 Act does not provide a definition of the concept of the rule of law. As Lord Bingham observed in a 2006 lecture, the draughtsmen of the 2005 Act seemingly acknowledged the difficulty of establishing an accurate, comprehensive and succinct definition appropriate for incorporation in the statute, and so left the job of definition to the judiciary in their subsequentRead MoreAnalysis Of Richard Wright s Native Son1652 Words   |  7 Pagesin order to seduce Orgon’s wife and steal his treasure ( Yankah 2). To understand the hypocrisy of the judicial system you have to understand what the system does. The judiciary (also known as the judicial system or court system) is the system of courts that interprets and applies the law in the name of the state. The judiciary also provides a mechanism for the resolution of disputes. The judicial system was installed to uphold the rights of all Americans but far too often we have seen the judicialRead MoreHow Surprising Is It That the Weimar Republic Survived from 1919-1924?1528 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferences. The KPD was an extreme left group that believed that the establishment of parliamentary democracy fell a long way short of its real aims. It wanted the creation of a one party communist state and was a staunch opponent of the republic, seeking to bring about its downfall and install a communist regime. The moderate left however were the complete opposite and sought to uphold the republic and became a pillar of Weimar democracy. In spite o f this, the threat from the left really was not soRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill s Utilitarianism1642 Words   |  7 Pagesphilosophy to obtain happiness. Unlike Mill, Epicurus’ philosophy is based on individualistic hedonism, which often may seem more practical and acceptable. Although, Mill’s utilitarianism is indeed a form of social hedonism rather than individual pleasure-seeking, the principles of utilitarianism are actually more relevant when it comes to the many actions and intentions of the American government on individual rights, social prosperity, and foreign affairs than any other hedonistic philosophies like Epicureanism

Physics Experiment Spectroscopy, Hydrogen, Mercury,...

Experiment#1: SPECTROSCOPY Introduction: (a)The purpose of the experiment: To observe the emission spectra of hydrogen, mercury, other gases and light sources using spectroscopy. (b)The theoretical background: Classical physics theories could not explain why the bright lines at discrete wavelengths appeared, but with the advent of Bohr’s model of atom, it was now possible to explain this phenomenon, which also used the key concepts of classical physics. Bohr’s theory states that an electron can reside in any of the several orbits inside an atom. The energy associated with such an orbit number is given by the following equation: E=-2.18*ã€â€"10ã€â€"^(-18) J(1/n^2 ) where E is the energy of the electron, n is the orbital number. In the experiment, our main focus will be on the energy difference when an electron moves from one orbit to another: ÃŽ ´E=E_final-E_initial, which can be re-written as ÃŽ ´E=-2.18*ã€â€"10ã€â€"^(-18) J(1/(n_final^2 )-1/(n_initial^2 )) By exposing hydrogen to electromagnetic radiation, hydrogen electron on the n=1 orbital (ground state) gains energy and moves to a higher energy level, n=2, n=3 etc. The orbital to which the electron jumps depends on the amount of energy it absorbs, which is explained by Plank’s theory which states that the energy associated with each energy level is discrete: energy levels are quantized. One essential point to note is that an electron can only move from one orbital to another, not between them. For example, an electron can only moveShow MoreRelatedThe Complex And Interesting Optical Properties Essay2450 Words   |  10 Pagesencountered in these structures are resonances . Plasmon modes exist in a number of geometries and in various metals — most importantly in noble metals such as gold, copper and silver. Under certain circumstances plasmons are excited by light, which leads to strong light scattering and absorption and an enhancement of the local electromagnetic fie ld. In 1989, based upon calculations, Neeves and Birnboim proposed that a composite spherical particle with a dielectric core and a metallic shell could produceRead MoreEvolution Of Nanoscale Science And Technology5337 Words   |  22 PagesLSPR) in the visual spectrum. The frequency of the LSPR is mightily dependent on various properties of the NP. The optical properties of metal NP are mightily affected by their composition, shape, size, and concerning climate, like the closeness of other particles. These nano-particles, in a collective surround the core, will do a shell. Metal nanoshells have shown formidable troth for systematic engineering of SPR. These are composite nanoparticles that make of a dielectric core covered with a few

Self Esteem And Eating Disorders - 1823 Words

Throughout history, women have transformed their appearances to match the current beauty ideal. Today, the idea of being a size zero has transformed itself from a trend into being an obsession. The fascination to be thin and â€Å"perfect† has invaded the minds of women and girls all over the world, it feels as if the pressure to have the perfect body everywhere. The ideals of beauty have been constantly focussed on women s bodies. It’s gone from the boyish figure during the roaring twenties to an hourglass figure that swept the 1930s and 1950s. Every year beauty standards change and continue to impact women’s lives. Many sources talked about self-esteem and eating disorders relating to the pressure for the perfect body throughout young girls and women. Other sources focused on the misleading influence of media on women and girls. In one article, â€Å"Body Image Dissatisfaction: Gender Differences in Eating Attitudes, Self-Esteem, and Reasons for Exercise† (Furnham, Badmin, Sneade), it talked about women and how they are more likely to judge themselves about their weight or size than men would. It also talked about the different struggles that men and women go through with their bodies. The article, â€Å"Perfect Body Image†, talked about what people are seeing in the news as being perfect. It also brings up the dangers of people thinking and being pressured into these standards. Dangers such as Anorexia, Bulimia, and other eating disorders, are becoming more and more common in societyShow MoreRelatedEating Disorder : Not A Problem Of Self Esteem1405 Words   |  6 PagesEATING DI SORDER: NOT A PROBLEM OF SELF-ESTEEM â€Å"No one is perfect.†, â€Å"Your body is beautiful as the way it is.†, â€Å"It is the problem of the way you think of yourself†. These are the words that you might associate with eating disorders. Many people come up with an extremely skinny individual seems like under 80lbs when it comes to eating disorder. Today, I would like to inform you of the importance of eating disorder. This is not about simply people with underweight, rather it is about one of theRead MoreTowards An Understanding Of Self Esteem And Eating Disorders1404 Words   |  6 PagesTowards an Understanding of Self-Esteem and Eating Disorders By Melissa H. Smith, Ph.D. | Submitted On September 24, 2012 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Melissa H. Smith, Ph.D. During aRead MoreEssay on Low Self-Esteem and Eating Disorders2215 Words   |  9 Pages What is Self-Esteem... Self-esteem has recently been defined by Silverstone as the sense of contentment and self-acceptance that stems from a persons appraisal of their own worth, significance, attractiveness, competence and ability to satisfy their aspirations (Silverstone 1992). Self-esteem is the degree to which a person values and respects themselves, and is proud of their accomplishments. Self-esteem begins to develop in childhood, but it solidifies and gains momentum during the turbulentRead MoreThe Effects Of Eating Disorders On A Young Womans Self Esteem2465 Words   |  10 PagesMr. Hines Period 6 Although eating disorders is a condition that has been growing amongst teenagers, it is never a personal choice and often stem from pressures given from the media. â€Å"Too many young girls have eating disorders due to low self-esteem and a distorted body image. I think it’s so important for girls to love themselves and to treat their bodies respectfully. Social media is a huge part of that... It has a huge impact on a young womans self esteem, because all they ever do isRead MoreThe Effects Of Eating Disorders On The Body Image And Low Self Esteem1896 Words   |  8 Pagesinflamed esophagus, scarring on hands and worn down yellow teeth due to stomach acid, and even worse, stomach ruptures and heart failure. Other eating disorders can cause any wide range of complication. Eating disorders stem from a distorted body image and low self esteem. Modern societies in westernized countries are the cause of the prevalence of eating disorders due to the media’s influence and the susceptibility of the general populace to succumb to the portrayed ‘ideal’ body image. The media in aRead MoreEating Disorders And Body Image1613 Words   |  7 Pages Eating disorders and body image Cenia Xu Father Michael Mcgivney Catholic Academy Effects of Eating disorders have on teenagers Every day, teenagers are surrounded by different messages from different sources that impact the way they feel about the way they look. For some, poor body image is a sign of a serious problem: an eating disorder. Eating disorders are not just about food.The eating disorders containRead MoreEffects Of Exercise Behaviors And Body Image And Eating Disorder Development1742 Words   |  7 Pagesbehaviors and physical self-esteem on eating behaviors looks at one facet of this relationship. Exercise behaviors that will be looked at will take into account intensity of exercise, exercise frequency, and motivations for exercise. Self-esteem is multifaceted, but focusing on physical self-esteem pinpoints the physical appearance factors. Eating behaviors will be defined as the presence of significant eating disorder symptomology further detailed in the methods section. Eating disorder categories coveredRead MoreThe Struggles of Self Esteem662 Words   |  3 PagesSelf criticism can lead to dissatisfaction with one’s body image and self esteem. Body image distortion is known to be affecting adults and adolescents worldwide. The pursuit for perfection often results in the sense of failure which regularly leads to acts of self harm. These acts can be as common as unhealthy dieting as well as excessive exercising which can build up into life threatening eating disorders. Anorexia nervosa, bulimia, and depression are commonly associated with negative body imageRead MoreMy Friend Who Struggles With Low Self Esteem Through Email ( Ij )902 Words   |  4 PagesI interviewed my friend who struggles with low self-esteem through email (IJ, February 27, 2016). She does not want her name in this paper, so I will be using her initials. IJ was slightly chubby in elementary and middle school and that affected her self-esteem. She did not like her body because she was not as thin as the models and actresses and saw in magazines and on TV. She wanted to lose weight because she thought that â€Å"would give her confidence.† In high school she started to lose weight becauseRead More The Cause of Eating Disorders Essay591 Words   |  3 PagesThe Cause of Eating Disorders Although the causes are many and varied, we know that people with eating disorders often use food and the control of food in an attempt to compensate for feelings and emotions that may otherwise seem overwhelming. For some, dieting, bingeing and purging may begin as a way to cope with painful emotions and a way to feel in control of ones life, but ultimately, these behaviors will damage a persons physical and emotional health, self-esteem and sense of competence

Effect Of Rescheduling Alprazolam Australia â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Effect Of Rescheduling Alprazolam Australia? Answer: Introduction Illicit and addictive use drugs is a growing concern globally, attributed to a number of side effects produced from the overuse of such substances on the health and well-being of a person. The uncontrolled use of narcotic substances reduces the amount of control one has over their bodily systems. Additionally, the use of such drugs can also have a much pronounced effect on the thinking and cognitive abilities of a person. The current assignment focuses on the concept of the illicit and randomized use of prescription opioids and the serious health impacts produced by the same on the long-term health of a person. The opioids can be classified as a group of narcotic drugs which are used as pain relievers are recommended by the general medical practitioners for the management of aggravated pain symptoms. There has been a sharp increase in the number people using prescription opioids for the management of pain in Australia. The present concern is the growing number of death cases in Australia due to over usage of prescription opioids. Thus, with the help of this study, an endeavour has been made to analyse the plausible causes for the overuse of such narcotic drugs and the drastic side effects. Effects of increased use of opioids within the Australian population The illicit use of drugs has been an ever growing concern and need proper care and redressal. The drugs could be further divided into scheduled and non-scheduled drugs, which possess major risk factors. However, as mentioned by Blanch et al.(2014), the use of the opioids have gained prominence in the current decade and have resulted in serious health concerns and side effects. The opioids such as morphine and oxycodone are some of the top drugs of misuse in Australia. As reported by the Australian drug counselling helpline they receive twice more calls for prescription opioids than for other non-scheduled drugs. As suggested by the Sydney medically supervised injecting centre higher numbers of visits are obtained for the injection of crushed opioid tablets compared to some of the non-scheduled drugs. As commented by Schaffer et al. (2016), most people using prescription opioids have been advised so for various pain management symptoms and issues. The doses are initiated in low amount s and escalated gradually resulting in physical discomfort for the patient. As argued by Miller et al.(2017), the epidemic of the problem has to be blamed equally upon the health channels prescribing and promoting the use of such medications. Over the last ten years, the sale of the prescription drugs has doubled in Australia, particularly one of the prescription drugs oxycodone have shown a significant increase. There are huge numbers of disputes regarding the use of the opioids that is whether or not the opioids should be used. As argued by Schaffer et al. (2016), limiting the use of opioids is challenging owing to the ability of the medications to manage chronic and cancer-related pain. The growing demand for the drug appears from three overlapping groups such as the patients with chronic pain, the ones undergoing treatment for cancer and the ones who extract the medicines in an illegal manner. Reports and evidence have pointed that a quarter of the population of Australia is ageing at a drastic rate. This makes pain management important criteria for the medical channel. As argued by Compton et al. (2016), the use of opioids should not be thought of as the only strategy for the control and management of pain. Effects of the increased use of opioids There has been a sharp rise in the number of opioid-related deaths in the Australian population. Border detection of pharmaceutical opioids doubled from 2011-2012 to 2012-2013. Oxycodone accounted for 60.7 5 of the detection, majority of which were imported from Thailand. As per reports, 465 oxycodone-related deaths were noted in the period between 2001-2009. As commented by Nielsen et al. (2015), the Australians have found to be invariably drawn towards the mood enhancers or the mood uplifters. This further gives way to the sale of some of these restricted medications over the counter as normal medications. The increased use of opioids has been seen to produce a number of side effects within the population. Some of the common health issues which are addressed over here are sedation, dizziness, vomiting, constipation respiratory depression and physical dependence. Some people have been reported to have a reduction in pain symptoms once they have started using the opioids. However, as commented by Karanges et al.(2016), the dependency over such narcotic drugs often have strong neuropsychiatric effects. This results in some psychotic pain in the patients once the drug source had been removed. Some of the less common side effects include gastritis, hormonal misbalance and muscle rigidity. As commented by Islam et al. (2014), the increased use of opioids may result in respiratory depression. This could be also referred to as hypoventilation indicated by the increased concentration of carbon dioxide or respiratory acidosis. Some of the side effects such as constipation and nausea are often di fficult to control and could only be reduced with the discontinuation of medicines. Conclusion The current assignment focuses on the increased use of prescription opioids and the adverse effects of the same on the health of the person. The use of some of the prescription opioids has increased tenfold times within the present one decade. The rise in the use of such restricted medications could be attributed to the fast ageing population and the need of acute pain management. The opioids could not only result in adverse health effects including respiratory distress. It could also be lethal affecting the major body organs and resulting in the death of the patients. However, dependency on opioids can result in the incessant purchase of such medications through illegal channels. Therefore, proper patient screening along with sufficient medical education about the plausible side effects could help in reducing the opioid dependency. References Blanch, B., Pearson, S. A., Haber, P. S. (2014). An overview of the patterns of prescription opioid use, costs and related harms in Australia.British journal of clinical pharmacology,78(5), 1159-1166. Compton, W. M., Jones, C. M., Baldwin, G. T. (2016). Relationship between nonmedical prescription-opioid use and heroin use.N Engl J Med,2016(374), 154-163. Hollingworth, S. A., Gray, P. D., Hall, W. D., Najman, J. M. (2015). Opioid analgesic prescribing in Australia: a focus on gender and age.Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety,24(6), 628-636. Islam, M. M., Conigrave, K. M., Day, C. A., Nguyen, Y., Haber, P. S. (2014). Twenty?year trends in benzodiazepine dispensing in the Australian population.Internal medicine journal,44(1), 57-64. Karanges, E. A., Blanch, B., Buckley, N. A., Pearson, S. A. (2016). Twenty?five years of prescription opioid use in Australia: a whole?of?population analysis using pharmaceutical claims.British journal of clinical pharmacology,82(1), 255-267. Miller, A., Sanderson, K., Bruno, R., Breslin, M., Neil, A. L. (2017). The prevalence of pain and analgesia use in the Australian population: Findings from the 2011 to 2012 Australian National Health Survey.Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety. Nielsen, S., Lintzeris, N., Bruno, R., Campbell, G., Larance, B., Hall, W., ... Degenhardt, L. (2015). Benzodiazepine use among chronic pain patients prescribed opioids: associations with pain, physical and mental health, and health service utilization.Pain Medicine,16(2), 356-366. Schaffer, A. L., Buckley, N. A., Cairns, R., Pearson, S. A. (2016). Interrupted time series analysis of the effect of rescheduling alprazolam in Australia: taking control of prescription drug use.JAMA internal medicine,176(8), 1223-1225.